I’m in Pyramiden, once a showcase of the Soviet Union, a perfect mining community, set between mountains, glaciers and fjords in the Svalbard archipelago. Today, it’s an Arctic ghost town!
The decision to abandon the settlement was sudden, its implementation even more so. The inhabitants were given just hours to pack their bags and leave. Remnants of that hasty departure are visible everywhere. The only remaining Russian settlement in Svalbard now is the peculiarly interesting little community of Barentsburg.
As we walk the few metres from the harbour into town, our guide Constance has a rifle casually slung across her shoulder. A necessary precaution, as polar bears often roam the streets of this abandoned outpost. The sun is surprisingly warm and we unzip our fleece and windbreakers. It’s hard to imagine a polar bear in this weather but Constance spotted one only a couple of weeks ago right where we stand.
A large yellow block of flats, once home of miners and their families, has been taken over by loud predating sea gulls nesting on window sills. Flowers can still be spotted behind a broken window – all dried up now.
Rusted playground swings and slides are also taken over by incessantly cackling gulls. What nature gives, nature takes back. Nowhere have I seen this better illustrated than here.
A petrol pump is left standing.
The red, star-topped pyramid was erected as the entrance to this Arctic community,
Miners’ cars were left behind. The final load of coal was brought out of the mountains on 31 March 1998.
Painted on the wall of the abandoned school, is a scene from a fairy tale. It’s as if I can hear children playing and laughing. Then it fades, like a dream. Fertile ground for the imagination up here.
The public library of this little community counted 50 000 books: Pushkin, Tolstoy, Dostoyevsky and much more. Not for the first time, I marvel at the literary interest of the average Russian. For a moment, I’m brought back to a cold winter night in St Petersburg, back when it was called Leningrad, discussing Ibsen with a drunk on a street corner. Even though Ibsen was my fellow countryman, he knew more than me.
Pyramiden was a self-sufficient community, including a ranch with pigs and cattle. Cats aren’t normally allowed on Svalbard as they threaten the indigenous wildlife, but Pyramiden had many to combat the rats and mice that naturally come with livestock. In the hurry to leave Pyramiden, the cats were left behind. When a cleaning crew arrived a few weeks later, they found them all dead. A metal sunflower marks the cats’ grave.
It’s a bit surreal, walking along the avenues of this Soviet ghost town with Vladimir Ilyitch Uljanov looking down at me from his pedestal. This is the world’s northernmost statue of Lenin.
But rumour has it, plans are underway to shine it up, reopen the hotel and recreate Pyramiden as a tourist destination. Could be something to that. When we docked at the harbour, three men were there to clean the place up and collect newly introduced docking fees.

Pyramiden was named after the characteristic pyramid-shaped mountain rising above it.
Pyramiden is surrounded with mountains, the bright blue waters of the fjord and the magnificent Nordenskiöld Glacier. Yeah… I can see myself coming back for a bit of hiking.
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What a fascinating, deserted-dangerous place. I’m sure the library must contain a volume of TS Eliot’s Waste Land.
Italian Notes recently posted..Me and Amalfi
@ItalianNotes – Mette, that’s a fascinating thought… shanti, shanti, shanti…
ooh, the pump picture is a little scary!!
jade recently posted..…The Kids Aren’t Permanently Damaged
Wow, the places you go to! You’re my hero you know…
Totally looks like a post-apocalypse movie set…or the real thing!
Sensibletraveler recently posted..Photo of the Week: Grand Marais
Sophie, this is such an interesting story about the kind of place I would love to visit. It seems that there are several surprising places in Russia that are being talked about as tourist destinations lately. Your conversation with the drunk about Ibsen is very intriguing, too. Such experiences you’ve had!
The mountains are such a beautiful backdrop!
Denise recently posted..How do you Slow Travel?
The mountains and the glaciers are stunning.
Wow, you see some interesting places, Sophie. This looks eerily beautiful – almost a shame if they spruce it up, in a funny kind of way.
Julia
Turkey’s For Life recently posted..Whirling Dervishes – Ramazan in Fethiye
@Julia – I think I know what you mean. Sort of a monument to the past best left as is…
Wow… Just wow. It’s incredible to me that the town was just abandoned. Usually ghost towns fade away but this one… it’s almost like Pompeii, but without the lava.
Jody recently posted..The Beauty of the Burren
how eerie!! were you spooked at all? that mural on the wall is incredible.
wandering educators recently posted..Khumjung School Golden Jubilee
@wandering educators – not so much spooky as… well, a feeling of sadness perhaps… the buildings, the town, the playground – obviously built for modern human habitation, yet no one lived there anymore. The abandoned school was the most evocative, I thought. Bit like one of those films where you hear children of the past, voices fading…
A great article! Is there any reason for it being abandoned though?
James
James Cook recently posted..Getting To Know Malaysian Food at Lazat
@James – Yes. Sadly, the Russians couldn’t afford to keep the mine going.
I felt sad but yet intrigued when reading about this place. It’s so full of history and I do hope the “tourist destination” effort does not take away from its original “feel”!
loved this post! i think you summed it up with the word ‘surreal’. wow, what a crazy experience! how did all the cats die out of interest? seeing a polar bear just mozy on down a street would be just a whole other level of surreal on top of everything!
jamie – cloud people adventures recently posted..Rio Dulce, Guatemala – Lomography
@Jamie – Thanks. The cats were left behind and it’s assumed the poor things starved to death or were killed by polar bears.
I kind of got the creeps looking at the pictures. Just seems so eery and forgotten. But you’re right, it’s really just sad.
Sonja recently posted..Photo Friday: The Berlin Wall
Fascinating to see how nature takes over after humans vacate a location. Reminds me a bit of a No Reservations episode I saw on television, where Bourdain visited Chernobyl.
Dominique recently posted..Photo Friday: Traverse City Beach Bums team mascots
That is so cool.
Abby recently posted..Surreal Sin City Skyline
Wow, truly amazing – I am speechless! The pictures tell a story in themselves
latinAbroad recently posted..Panama adventures: Trip report (hammock and sailboat avail)
Wow, how stark and… eerie.
Christy @ Technosyncratic recently posted..A Canal Ride through Central London
It’s pretty remarkable you have experienced an Arctic ghost town. Too bad they are getting ready to turn into into a tourist haven. There is something much more powerful about it abandoned and left, as it were.
Suzy recently posted..Khiva, Uzbekistan Wishes You Were Here
I have a fascination for ghost towns. They’re like an abandoned house except even more eerie, spooky and sad.
Dian Emery recently posted..An Insider’s Guide to Shopping in Madrid Spain
Wow, how you get to go to all these really extraordinary places! Thanks for sharing your experience in Pyramiden – I guess off the beaten track doesn’t really cut it for this one
Your photos give me goosebumps!
Christina recently posted..Campsite review: Cascade Creek DOC campsite, Fjordland
Fantastic place. I had never heard about it before. Would love to wander into the buildings, to see what I would come across.
Interesting post Sophie. The town looks very eerie; something you might see in a sci-fi movie.
Nancie recently posted..Travel Photo Thursday — October 13, 2011 — Sun and Sand in South East Asia
What an interesting place. I know Svalbard from the Pullman stories as parts of the Golden Compass take place in his version of the place. Polar bears being featured there as well.
So are the books then still there? I can’t imagine that given hours and forgetting cats that they would have had time to take the books, but seriously I also can’t think of leaving them either. And that is sad about the cats.
Andrew recently posted..Typically German, yet little known.
Wow – I had no idea about this city. Interesting, very interesting. And good tips – regarding precaution measures “against” polar bears.
Interesting facts also – with the public library and so on. Congratulations for this great post! Really liked it (posted also on StumbleUpon
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Lori recently posted..Photo of the week: Johannesburg, South Africa seen from a car